one function calling another

arrays

subscript nation

parameters (header value): 5 1 2 3 4 5. For example that says 5 numbers will be entered, and the numbers 1 to 5 are there. So the first 5 is a header value.

casting of variables.

placing items in an array using a switch statement

array as parameter to a function

using an array in a function

two dimensonal arrays - such as class average.

Passing an arrary to a function

Passing a two dimensonal arrary to a function

sorting data in an array

finding the maximum number in an array listing.

for loop for an array

Detecting the end of a set of data:

  1. Trailer value (like -1)
  2. User Response y/n
  3. The parameter or header method (indicating the amount of data).
  4. EOF to detect end of the set of data. Ctrl-Z
parameters which are refernece parameters. Incrementing a number. Swapping numbers.

input & output parameters for a function using multiple pointers.

string - string functions

length (size), insert, replace, erase, find, subst, c_str - web link

getline

get & put

cctype - isalpha(), isdigit(), isspace(), ispunct(), islower(), isupper(), isalnum(), toupper(), tolower() - page 455

line-oriented vs token-oriented input/output

character functions

strings as parameters

positions of characters in an array

splitting the string into sub strings.

charater-oriented IO

arrays of strings

flags in loops

Sample Questions:



int grades[4[={90,100,95,80};
 
Using a for loop, write out all the values in the array grades.
Write a function called average that will take an array, calcuate the average, and then return that value....be careful when dealing with ints for an average.
 
string name="Lawrence";
Using a for loop, write out all the letters in the name, one letter on each line.
 
int ages[10];
Write a function called set_ages, that will take the ages array, an age, and a parameter of the size of the array and set all the elements in the array to be the same age.
Such as to set all the ages to 21.
int scores[10];
int min,max;
Write a function that will take the scores array, and min and max as reference parameters. The function will set min and max to be equal to the lowest and highest values of the scores array.

For the same array, make a function called sort_scores to place the scores from lowest to highest. Use any sorting technique like you.
Discuss 4 ways of: Detecting the end of a set of data
I have an array called numbers which can hold 10 integers. Write a small program that reads in 10 numbers from the keyboard to fill up the array.
What is the result of the following:

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main() {
        string word="Goats";
        string sentence=" loves oats";
        int position;

        position=sentence.find("v",0);
        cout << word.length() << endl;
        cout << position << endl;

        sentence.replace(7,5,"sushi");

        cout << sentence.substr(7,5) << endl;

        sentence.insert(0,word);

        cout << sentence << endl;

        sentence.erase(0,6);

        cout << sentence << endl;

}
 

    
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main() {
        string word="Roast";
        string name="Lawrence";

        word=name;

        cout << word << endl;
        cout << name << endl;

        name = "Perry";

        cout << word << endl;
        cout << name << endl;

}    

Vowel counting:



Using a character array that can hold up to 100 characters:



Write a program to ask the user to enter in a word and then display out
the number of vowels (a,e,i,o,u,y) that are contained in the word. 

Be careful of the
cases of the letters. For example, count both A and a.

After each word's vowel count is displayed, use a character prompt cin.get()
to ask the user if they want to enter another
word.



How could you test a string after
it was read in to see if was read in successfully?


Keep
on the look out for more sample questions