$\LaTeX$ code for matrix examples 1 – 6 on the previous slide:
$\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5 & 6 \end{bmatrix}$$\begin{bmatrix} 😀 \\ 😁 \\ 😎 \\ 😜 \end{bmatrix}$$\begin{bmatrix} \text{Six-Seven} \end{bmatrix}$$\begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \\ e & f \\ g & h \\ i & j \end{bmatrix}$$\begin{bmatrix} 65.7 & 62.4 & 73.8 & 76.6 & 75.0 \end{bmatrix}$$\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}$$\begin{bmatrix} ... \end{bmatrix}$.
\usepackage{amsmath} package in your source code to be able to use this environment.& as separators between matrix elements on the same row, and \\ to create another row of elements.